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Contraceptive methods

Prevent pregnancy. Use condoms to reduce STI risk too.

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  • Options: condoms, pill, injection, IUD and implant. Some are free in public health services.
  • Condoms are the only method that also reduces STI risk.
  • Morning-after pill: after unprotected sex. It delays ovulation — it does not end a pregnancy and does not prevent STIs.
  • The sooner the better: up to 3 days for levonorgestrel, up to 5 days for ulipristal or the copper IUD. It does not protect sex afterwards — keep using condoms.

In practice

  • Choose a method with a health professional.
  • Condoms are free at health centers.
  • Emergency? Go to a health center or pharmacy today.
  • Pregnancy test 3 weeks after unprotected sex. Vomited right after the pill? Ask a pharmacist.

Warning signs

  • A late period after unprotected sex.
  • Side effects that worry you.

Where to get help

  • Health center
  • Community pharmacy
Sources
  • Ministry of Health – Sexual and reproductive health
  • WHO – Emergency contraception (https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/emergency-contraception)
  • CDC – Emergency contraception (https://www.cdc.gov/contraception/hcp/usspr/emergency-contraception.html)